{"id":146,"date":"2025-10-06T08:18:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-06T02:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/?p=146"},"modified":"2025-08-16T08:49:55","modified_gmt":"2025-08-16T03:19:55","slug":"amasra-chapter-2-56","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/?p=146","title":{"rendered":"AMASRA: 2.56 Section 33. Special provision regarding fine."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"body\"><strong><u>2.36 Special provision regarding fine<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"body\"><strong>2.36.1 Bare Act Provision:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"body\"><em>33. Special provision regarding fine.\u2015Notwithstanding anything contained in section 32 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (5 of 1898), it shall be lawful for any magistrate of the first class specially empowered by the State Government in this behalf and for any presidency magistrate to pass a sentence of fine exceeding two thousand rupees on any person convicted of an offence which under this Act is punishable with fine exceeding two thousand rupees.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"body\"><strong>2.36.2 Interpretation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"body\">Section 33 of the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains (AMASR) Act, allows specific magistrates to impose higher fines for offences under the Act, overriding limits in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898. Despite restrictions in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/amasra-chapter-2-55\">Section 32<\/a> of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898 (now replaced by the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023), a first-class magistrate specially authorized by the State Government can impose a fine higher than two thousand rupees for offences under the AMASR Act, such as those in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/amasra-chapter-2-50\">Section 30<\/a> e.g., damaging a protected monument or unauthorized construction, where the Act allows fines exceeding this amount e.g., up to one lakh rupees. This provision strengthens deterrence against heritage-related offences by allowing magistrates to impose higher fines as permitted by the AMASR Act, ensuring that penalties are proportionate to the severity of violations to protect Bharat\u2019s cultural heritage effectively.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"body\">The section refers to the obsolete Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, instead of the current Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, creating legal ambiguity that could lead to confusion or challenges in applying the provision in modern courts. This outdated reference risks inconsistent judicial interpretations, undermining the section\u2019s effectiveness in enforcing higher fines. While the section allows fines exceeding two thousand rupees, up to one lakh rupees under Section 30, this amount may be insufficient to deter large-scale violators, such as developers or trafficking networks, given the high value of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/amasra-chapter-2-53\">heritage assets<\/a>. The relatively modest fine ceiling could weaken the section\u2019s deterrent effect, allowing violations to persist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"258\" src=\"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/amasra-1024x258.png\" alt=\"Protecting the Divine: Law, Temples, and Heritage under the AMASR Act\" class=\"wp-image-348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/amasra-1024x258.png 1024w, https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/amasra-300x76.png 300w, https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/amasra-768x193.png 768w, https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/amasra-1536x387.png 1536w, https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/amasra.png 1911w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"body-large\">Image credit: <u><a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/GemsOfINDOLOGY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/x.com\/GemsOfINDOLOGY<\/a><\/u><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/temple-lex\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"237\">Know more about Temple Laws &#8230;.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-wrap\">\n            <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple\">\n            <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__image\">\n                                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/dp\/9388698134?tag=rinkutai0b-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\n                            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/m.media-amazon.com\/images\/I\/31R6XqLRWkL.jpg\" alt=\"Hinduism - Ritual, Reason and Beyond\">\n                        <\/a>\n                                <\/div>\n            <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-data\">\n                <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-info\">\n                                            <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__bestseller-label\">\n                                                        Bestseller #1                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-title\">\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/dp\/9388698134?tag=rinkutai0b-21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\n                            <h3>\n                                Hinduism &#8211; Ritual, Reason and Beyond                            <\/h3>\n                        <\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-pricing\">\n                                                    <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-price\">\n                                \u20b9590                            <\/div>\n                                                <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                <div class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-actions\">\n                    <div>\n                        <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.in\/dp\/9388698134?tag=rinkutai0b-21\" class=\"hostinger-affiliate-block-list-simple__product-amazon-button\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">\n    Buy on Amazon<\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2.36 Special provision regarding fine 2.36.1 Bare Act Provision: 33. Special provision regarding fine.\u2015Notwithstanding anything contained in section 32 of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[18,19,10,12],"class_list":["post-146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-temple-lex","tag-amasra","tag-asi-law","tag-temple-laws","tag-temples"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP.jpeg","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP.jpeg",680,383,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP-150x150.jpeg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP-300x169.jpeg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP.jpeg",680,383,false],"large":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP.jpeg",680,383,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP.jpeg",680,383,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/gifzp2caqaap96o-A3Q798O4eJulaynP.jpeg",680,383,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Rinku Tai","author_link":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/?author=1"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"2.36 Special provision regarding fine 2.36.1 Bare Act Provision: 33. Special provision regarding fine.\u2015Notwithstanding anything contained in section 32 of [&hellip;]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=146"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":658,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/146\/revisions\/658"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bharatlex-rinkutai.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}